Crack use has many long-term effects that may be irreversible. One long term effect of crack use is an increased risk of psychological disorder, such as agoraphobia , depression , and psychosis. Users may experience agitation, mood swings, and the inability to experience pleasure. One of the most severe symptoms of long term crack use is psychosis and delusions that resemble schizophrenia.
The long term effects of smoking crack are severe and dangerous, as frequent use may result in heart attack, stroke, or irreversible psychological damage. Those struggling with crack addiction often require a medical detox to cleanse their body of toxins. While withdrawing from crack, the psychological and emotional pain can be overbearing, and drive the user to smoke crack once again. Detox facilities offer a safe environment for detox, with specialty doctors to aid in the process.
Those addicted to Crack put getting their fix above all else, including breaking the law. Knowing what to look for could save your life or the life of someone you care about. A few of the symptoms of addiction, as outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-V include ignoring responsibilities to use, tolerance, withdrawal, and using more than initially intended. Anyone exhibiting these symptoms may meet the clinical definition of Crack Cocaine addiction. Learn more about diagnosing an addiction.
Once it has come to light that someone is addicted to Crack, the next step is to get them help. This is where an intervention can come in handy. Interventions are a good way to coax an addict into recovery. When someone addicted to Crack is surrounded by people who care, he or she is more likely to accept treatment. Because people addicted to Crack often exhibit violent or paranoid behavior, it may be beneficial to hire an intervention specialist. Learn more about staging an intervention.
Break free from addiction. You have options. Talk about them with a treatment provider today. Someone seeking treatment for a Crack Cocaine addiction will experience symptoms of withdrawal within the first few hours after their last dose.
The symptoms of Crack withdrawal are predominantly psychological. Symptoms include fatigue, unusual sleep patterns and intense cravings. Professional treatment can help addicts cope with the symptoms of withdrawal and make a successful, lasting recovery. Depending on the individual, treatment can range from outpatient therapy and support groups to an inpatient rehabilitation center. Treatment for Crack addiction is a long road, but recovery is possible.
Contact a treatment provider and take your life back today. After graduation, he decided to pursue his passion of writing and editing.
All of the information on this page has been reviewed and verified by a certified addiction professional. Crack cocaine can cause sudden death or overdose the very first time a person tries it. Further, a person who has used the drug for a long time can overdose when they use the drug.
Long-term use of this drug can increase the risk of overdose in a regular user for two reasons. Also, some people will begin to experience sensitization. This means that smaller amounts of cocaine can cause anxiety, convulsions or other effects brought on by this toxic drug.
Long-term crack cocaine use may cause the following mental or emotional problems:. This sensation can lead a person to itch or pick at their skin until massive irritation and sores develop.
As such as strong stimulant, crack places the heart and cardiovascular system under immense strain. From this, serious damage, illness and disease to this important organ and system can result, including:.
Individuals with an existing heart condition could face an even greater risk of danger when using this stimulant drug. It could also cause serious and sometimes life-threatening disorders. Using crack cocaine for a long period of time is believed to cause cognitive impairment that makes it more difficult for a person to think and use their brain. In addition to these, long-term crack use may make it harder for a person to make decisions regarding reward and punishment.
The reward pathway of the brain is responsible for creating the sense of reward or pleasure the high that a person seeks when abusing crack. This can lead to increased irritability, restlessness, panic attacks, paranoia, and even a full-blown psychosis, in which the individual loses touch with reality and experiences auditory hallucinations. Specific routes of cocaine administration can produce their own adverse effects.
Regularly snorting cocaine can lead to loss of sense of smell, nosebleeds, problems with swallowing, hoarseness, and an overall irritation of the nasal septum leading to a chronically inflamed, runny nose.
They also may experience allergic reactions, either to the drug itself or to additives in cocaine, which in severe cases can result in death. Cocaine damages many other organs in the body. It reduces blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract, which can lead to tears and ulcerations.
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